VästerlÃ¥nggatan This is Arbogaâs oldest street, and along it are many well preserved medieval buildings, which previously belonged to merchants and tradesmen. Most of the houses are privately owned today, although visitors are welcome to admire the picturesque court yard at VästerlÃ¥nggatan 1.
Along both sides of the Arboga river one can see small âfire alleysâ leading down to the water. These are a reminder of past times when the people of Arboga used the river to water their livestock, bathe, wash clothes and, of course, to extinguish fires.
The Town Hall RÃ¥dhusetThe town hall was originally built as a church in the 15th Century. During the reformation in the 16th Century Gustav Vasa gave the church to the people of Arboga and its new purpose was to be the town hall. However the king used the house as his own private residence instead. His daughter, Cecilia, Countess of Arboga, also lived here in 1570. From 1640 to the present day Arbogaâs town council has had offices here.
The Old Bridge and ArbogaIn the 14th Century the foundations were laid for the south side of Arboga nearest the river; it was here that the first bridge in Arboga was built. Today the bridge is known by two names â Gamla Bron the old bridge and Kapellbron the chapel bridge. The name Arboga can be traced back to a slightly inaccurate translation of the Old Swedish word, Ahrbugi which means âbend in the riverâ.
The Church of the Holy Trinity Heliga Trefaldighets KyrkaWork on the first church buildings was begun in the 13th Century; the earliest plans were of a monastery for an order of Franciscan monks which had settled in Arboga. Early in the 16th Century Gustav Vasa broke with the Roman Catholic Church and the monastery was opened as a church for the people of Arboga.
During renovations in the 17th Century a church tower was added to the building. Among the artifacts of the church is the pulpit from 1736, beautifully carved by the royal sculptor Buchard Precht. The light fittings in brass are believed to be the largest in Sweden, possibly the whole of Scandinavia. 13th Century murals are displayed on the south wall, including a depiction of the life of Saint Francis.
Medieval Herb Garden Medeltida ÃrtagÃ¥rdIn central Arboga, in Ahllöfâs park, is Saint Karinâs herb garden. The herbs, which all come from the local area, are a living memorial to the original garden. Although the location of the herb garden is not strictly correct, it is an authentic reconstruction of the original milieu, the monastery gardens.
It is an herb garden with all the medieval characteristics and is divided into sections: vegetables, medicinal herbs, spices and flowers. The gardens are open to all visitors and have excellent foot paths easy access for push chairs and wheelchairs and benches for enjoying a moments rest.
Ãhrströms GÃ¥rd, Arboga MuseumIn 1846 the merchant Anders Ãhrström built a lavish residence for himself and his family â The Ãhrström estate Ãhrströms gÃ¥rd on Nygatan has been meticulously renovated and its period rooms and features are a true asset to Arboga. The estate is now home to Arboga Museum.
The museum also houses a large photographic archive and library in addition to modern facilities for exhibitions and other events. An additional feature of the museum is the collections of silver, tin and alder root on display, all made by famous Arboga craftsmen.
JädersbrukIn 1551, Gustav Vasa established an arms production factory in Arboga called The Arboga Weapons Factory Arboga vapenfabrik. The production of swords, daggers, etc. in Arboga continued until 1630. During the 18th Century the production of weapons died out completely at Jäder and was replaced with production of non military equipment for the crown. Wire production took over as the main area of business towards the end of the 18th Century.
In 1757 Jädersbruk was bought by Wilhelm Neuman, who was later knighted and took the name Mannerstråle. The mansion with its several floors and twenty large rooms - the winter garden alone could seat 50 dinner guests - was built in 1883.
For further information visit their website: www.jadersbruk.se
Hjälmare KanalHjälmare Canal connects lake Hjälmaren and Arboga River and is also Swedenâs oldest man-made waterway. Construction on the canal began in 1639 and it demanded almost continual maintenance and repair work until 1819-1831 when a new canal was dug between the lake, Kvarnsjön and Arboga River.
The canal improved the trade routes between Ãrebro and Stockholm and it was still being used commercially in the 1970s. The importance of the canal to the business community in the local area can be seen in the statistics, e.g. from 1906, when in one shipping season lasting 229 days, 1,951 vessels passed through the canal. The canal traffic included steam boats, sailing boats, tug boats and barges in addition to passenger boats. Today all commercial traffic on the canal has ceased and it is now used purely for recreation.
The canal is 13.7km long and has nine locks. There is a height fall of 21.2m from the lake to Arboga river. At the locks in Hjälmare docks Hjälmaredocka, Hällby there is a collection of historical artifacts and photography documenting the canalâs history. The museum also has a cafe.For further information, contact Svea Skog or the Hjälmare Canal Association Hjälmare kanals vänner or Arboga Tourist Information at www.arboga.se.