History
Wallowa Lake has an enriched history dating back to the days when Chief Joseph and the Nez Perce inhabited the land. After the gold rush occurred ultimately populating the wallowas, the government took back most of its land from the tribe. Angered by this action, some of the Nez Perce retaliated by slaying some whites nearby. This turned into a long battle between the two forces. Chief Joseph and his followers eventually surrendered, but were never able to return to the Wallowa Valley. A tribute to Chief Joseph and the Nez Perce is present all throughout Wallowa Lake and its surroundings. It is still marked as one of the most influential struggles between native tribes and the injustice of the United States government.
Climate
There is a great variance in the weather at Wallowa Lake. During the summer months of July and August the average temp on the lake is about mid 70's. Thunderstorms are very standard in the spring and summer. During the winter months, the temperature dips into the 30's on average. The best time to visit is in the summer time, this is when water sports are at their best and the Wallowa tram is up and running.
Landscape
Wallowa Lake is known for its calm water and gorgeous sites. Surrounded by mountains the lake is quiet and secluded. Wallowa Lake is known for being entrance to the Eagle Cap Wilderness Area, and is often referred to as, "The Switzerland of America". Wallowa Lake is approximately 5 miles long and 1 mile wide 8 km by 1.6 km. The depth of the lake reaches 283 feet 86 m. The lake is surrounded by cabin homes on the west side, Wallowa Lake State Park on the south side, and the Wallowa Lake Highway on both the north and eastside.
Flora and fauna
Wallowa Lake is surrounded by true beauty. Various animals inhabit the area, but the most amazing sight to see is the large amount of does and bucks the Wallowas has. Chipmunks surround the landscape, and are famous for their grabby little hands and big cheeks on top of Mount Howard. The mountain located next to the lake is great place for sight seeing and be able to feed the chipmunks.
The lake is also surrounded by many pines. One pine in particular was found in the surrounding Wallowa Mountains. Pinus contorta, 'Chief Joseph', is a dwarf pine that is very rare and is known for its drastic change from green in the summer to bright gold in the winter time.